How to fix email problems

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10 guides · tag Reverse DNS

ProblemIn shortTags
No reverse DNS (PTR), or it does not match Reverse DNS gives a name to your server's IP address. Without it, or if it does not point back, your server looks like an infected home computer. Fix it
Invalid HELO/EHLO hostname Your server introduces itself with a name that is not valid, such as localhost or a bare IP. Spam filters distrust this. Give it a real name that matches reverse DNS. Fix it
Running your own mail server: the deliverability checklist A self-hosted Postfix server can deliver well, but only if every basic is right: reverse DNS, SPF, DKIM, DMARC, TLS and no open relay. Fix it
How to set reverse DNS (PTR) at your hosting company The PTR record of your server IP is set by your hosting company, not in your domain DNS. Here are the general steps at OVH, Hetzner, Scaleway, AWS and DigitalOcean. Fix it
Emails blocked by Orange, SFR, Free or other French ISPs French internet providers filter strictly with their own rules. Fix your reverse DNS and authentication, slow down, and use their contact procedures. Fix it
Your IP is on the Barracuda blacklist (BRBL) Barracuda devices block emails from IPs on its reputation list. Find out why you were listed, fix the cause, then ask for removal for free. Fix it
Gmail bounce "550 5.7.25": reverse DNS (PTR) required Gmail refuses your email because your sending IP has no reverse DNS, or one that does not point back to the IP. Ask your host to set a proper PTR. Fix it
Yahoo / AOL "553 5.7.1 [BL21] Connections will not be accepted ... Spamhaus's list" (BL23): how to fix it Yahoo and AOL refuse your server because its IP is on a Spamhaus list. Find which list, fix the cause, get delisted and resend. Fix it
GMX / WEB.DE "554 Transaction failed / Reject due to policy restrictions" and "invalid DNS PTR resource record": fix GMX and WEB.DE refuse servers without a valid reverse DNS (PTR) or with a poor reputation. How to read the error and fix your server. Fix it
"450 4.7.1 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname" (or "reverse hostname"): how to fix it The receiving server could not match your IP to a hostname. Fix the reverse DNS (PTR) and its matching A record to stop this bounce. Fix it

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